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Shuten
Doji, or the spirit of Wine, was the leader of a group of bandits that roamed
the region around Kyoto, stealing and kidnapping women and girls, taking
refuge in a inexpugnable fortress in the mountains.
Frightned,
the people asked protection from the Emperor. In order to end this state
of affairs the Emperor send one of his trusted generals, Minamoto-no-Raiko,
who chose a small group of warriors, one of which was
Kintaro (who had taken the name of Sakata Kintoki).
They
started their journey disguised as priests. Firt they found a woman who
taught them the road to the fortress. They then met an old man, who was
in fact a disguised god. He told them that once inside the fortress they
will be invited to a banquet where wine would be offered to them, wine
they should not, in any circumstance, drink.
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Yoshitoshi,
1876 |
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Tamamura,
c.1923 |
Once
at the fortress they were received by some bandits who took them to a
great banquet hall where a handsome young man received them graciously
and ordered his servants to prepare a banquet in their honor. Impressed
by him, the men started to doubt if he would be the one they sought.
However, they follow the advice given to them, I whilst pretending to
drink they poured away all the wine.
The
banquet lasted several hours, but finally their host fell asleep.
Already prepared, Minamoto-no-Raiko and his men approached him and tried
to subdue him. He then transformed himself into a giant demon. A
terrible fight followed, but the determination and courage of the group
of warriors won, and they defetated the demon, whom they killed. They
then captured the bandits, released the women and girls abducted, and
recover the stolen treasures.
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The
story of Shuten Doji, a recurring theme in the Ukiyo-e tradition, his based on
real events of the tenth century.
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